E. Food and S. Authority, Technical specifications on the harmonised monitoring and reporting of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella, Campylobacter and indicator Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. bacteria transmitted through food Available from, EFSA Journal, vol.10, issue.6, p.2742, 2012.

Y. Liu, Y. Wang, T. Walsh, L. Yi, R. Zhang et al., Emergence of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanism MCR-1 in animals and human beings in China: a microbiological and molecular biological study, The Lancet Infectious Diseases, vol.16, issue.2
DOI : 10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00424-7

B. Catry, M. Cavaleri, K. Baptiste, K. Grave, K. Grein et al., Use of colistin-containing products within the European Union and European Economic Area (EU/EEA): development of resistance in animals and possible impact on human and animal health, International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, vol.46, issue.3, pp.297-306, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2015.06.005
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/anses-01333551

L. Lim, N. Ly, D. Anderson, J. Yang, L. Macander et al., Resurgence of Colistin: A Review of Resistance, Toxicity, Pharmacodynamics, and Dosing, Pharmacotherapy, vol.72, issue.12, pp.1279-91, 2010.
DOI : 10.1093/jac/dkh167

R. Consortium, L. Falgenhauer, S. Waezsada, Y. Yao, C. Imirzalioglu et al., Colistin resistance gene mcr-1 in extended-spectrum ?-lactamaseproducing and carbapenemase-producing Gram-negative bacteria in Germany, Lancet Infect Dis, issue.16, pp.10-1016, 2016.

H. Hasman, A. Hammerum, F. Hansen, R. Hendriksen, B. Olesen et al., Detection of mcr-1 encoding plasmidmediated colistin-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from human bloodstream infection and imported chicken meat, Euro Surveill, vol.20, issue.49, 2015.

S. Malhotra-kumar, B. Xavier, A. Das, C. Lammens, P. Butaye et al., Colistin resistance gene mcr-1 harboured on a multidrug resistant plasmid.Lancet Infect Dis. 2016. [Epub ahead of print] DOI: 10, pp.1473-309900012, 1016.

M. Haenni, L. Poirel, N. Kieffer, P. Châtre, E. Saras et al., Co-occurrence of extended spectrum ? lactamase and MCR- 1 encoding genes on plasmids. Lancet Infect Dis. 2016. [Epub ahead of print] DOI: 10, pp.1473-309900007, 1016.

H. Webb, S. Granier, M. Marault, Y. Millemann, H. Bakker et al., Dissemination of the mcr-1 colistin resistance gene, The Lancet Infectious Diseases, vol.16, issue.2
DOI : 10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00538-1